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www.groovekorea.com / February 2014 4 Breaking down Barriers of ignorance I never experienced so much random kindness until I moved to  Korea.  One cold winter day in 2009, an older Korean lady walked  up to me, took off her scarf, and wrapped it around my neck. I  tried to refuse the gesture but she smiled and insisted I take it. People have gone out of their way to make me feel at home  in their country. Strangers have led me to my destination when I  was lost. Good things happened to me in Korea, and that’s why I  stayed for five years.  On the flipside, Korea has also surprised me with its ignorance  and discrimination. Back in 2011 when I was looking for a new  job, I went to a popular job site to search for positions and I found  a pretty good one. The pay and the hours were great, but as I  scrolled down the page, I reached the preferences section where  they made it clear they preferred a white woman for the job. If  that wasn’t clear enough, the next few words plainly stated job  applicants could be mixed but “not 100 percent black.” This was  not an isolated incident. It is a reality for many black people living  in Korea, and it’s a lot more difficult for those from Africa. Such blatant racism would get on my damn nerves. That, and  the cold nights after work when I stood watching the taxis breeze  right by me and pick everyone else up. I had a lot of those nights.  However, I am optimistic about Korea’s ability to change. Most  of the discrimination I witnessed in the country was bred from  ignorance and fear, not hatred. And we are all ignorant in some  respects until we are exposed to the truth and educated with facts. I was once very ignorant about Korea, too. Beyond eating Kore- an BBQ and going to a noraebang in Los Angeles, I’d had virtually  no exposure to or knowledge of Korean culture. My education  about Korean culture began the moment I stepped off the plane. I  learned that not all Asian children are good at math and not every  Asian person knows martial arts. My shallow understanding of Korean culture was matched by  the simple ideas many Korean people had about black culture.  I encountered Koreans who were knowledgeable about icon- ic black figures like Michael Jordan and Jay-Z, but didn’t know  much about relating to black people.  My stude nts rubbed my skin  and asked why I was black. They didn’t understand how I washed  my hair or why my palms were a different color than the outside of  my hands. The people I encountered on the streets, who typically  just stared at me, must have been equally confused. But I get it. The same way many Americans live in a bubble and  don’t think about the world around them, many Koreans live in an  insular society that hasn’t interacted much with foreigners. This  has led to a lot of awkward moments, but it’s also allowed me to  challenge people’s notions. One time in class, I took a break from our lesson and pointed  across the room to a world map.  I asked my students if Southeast  Asian countries and Northeast Asian countries were similar or if  they had significant differences. They told me that there were a  lot of differences between Asian countries. I agreed and moved  on to my next question. I asked them if there were a lot of simi- larities between Northeast Asian countries. Again, the majority of  my students told me China, Japan and Korea are all very different.  Then I pointed to another location on the map — Africa. I asked  the students if the continent of Africa had the same diversity. They  immediately said no. I said, “So a continent with more than 50  countries, 2,000 languages and four uniquely separate regions  are all the same?” I smiled as I watched their brains put the pieces  together.  Racism and discrimination are not problems unique to South  Korea. They are worldwide problems that will always exist. How- ever, that doesn’t mean we can’t work toward eradicating the  ignorance that breeds them. All foreigners and Koreans have a  responsibility to act and speak out when discrimination is happen- ing right in front of them. By using ignorant comments and unfair  treatment as teachable moments, we will, in fact, make Korea  a better place. Koreans have taught me a lot and replaced my  ignorance with knowledge, just as I hope we, as black foreigners,  have had a similar impact on them. Destinations Monkeys and machetes: An adventure in northern Sumatra Once limited to those with an uncanny spirit for peril and excitement,  Sumatra is slowly joining the ranks of other Indonesian islands with  their bountiful opportunities for vacationers. Show-stopping scenery,  volcanoes and orangutans dot the landscape of this isolated corner of  the world, not to mention more than a few indigenous tribes and their  ubiquitous loincloths. Quirky and wild though it may be, sticky Sumatra  is no longer just for daredevils. Story by George Kalli Read it online in February or in print in March Music & Arts Artist’s Journey: Interview with Yu Da Kim, magician “Alone, the magician can’t make magic. It takes a connection between  a performer and viewer to experience magic,” says magician Yu Da  Kim. “If that connection fails, then there’s no reason to consider it  magical. “Like a cake, magic can be created only if the ingredients fit the recipe  and the conditions are just right. And if it’s not magic, people are  quick to tell you otherwise. By listening to the audience, everything  magicians need to know about what magic is and what it isn’t can be  learned.” Interview by Wilfred Lee Read it online in February or in print in March Hot on: www.groovekoreA.com By Elliott Ashby, former cohost of “Night Vibe,” teacher and Korea resident Editorial To comment, email editor@groovekorea.com EDITORIAL we are responsiBle for acting out against racism